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Differentiating Between Central Facial Palsy and Myasthenia Gravis

Differentiating Between Central Facial Palsy and Myasthenia Gravis Central facial palsy and Myasthenia Gravis (MG) are two distinct medical conditions that can manifest with facial weakness and similar symptoms, often leading to confusion in diagnosis. However, understanding the fundamental differences between these conditions is crucial for accurate assessment and appropriate treatment. This article aims to clarify the distinctions between central facial palsy and Myasthenia Gravis. Central Facial Palsy: Central facial palsy, also known as upper motor neuron facial palsy , originates from damage or dysfunction in the upper motor neurons within the brain. Key characteristics of central facial palsy include: 1. Unilateral Weakness: Central facial palsy typically affects only one side of the face, resulting in pronounced asymmetry. The muscles on one side may appear weak, causing drooping of the mouth, difficulty in closing one eye, and impaired facial expressions. 2. Forehead Muscle Fu